Receipt of Application for Anti-dumping Measures on Welding Materials From China, Thailand and Malaysia

On January 21th, 2021, Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (Investigating Authority) received Dossier from a company which is the representative of the domestic manufacturing (Requesting Party) requesting for the application of the anti-dumping measures on some types of welding materials originating from People’s Republic of China, Kingdom of Thailand and Malaysia.

On February 01st, 2021, Investigating Authority confirmed that Dossier was complete, valid according to regulations of law on trade remedies.

 

Law firm in Vietnam

Within 45 days of the receipt of a complete, valid Dossier, the Investigating Authority shall examine the Dossier to submit to the Minister of Industry and Trade for consideration for conducting an investigation.

Contents of Dossier examination include: (i) Determine qualification of the legal representative of the domestic manufacturing of organization, individual that submitted the Dossier according to regulation of Law on Foreign Trade Management; (ii) Determine evidence on the dumping of imported goods that caused or threatened to cause significant injury to a domestic manufacturing or significantly prevent the formation of a domestic manufacturing.

Our international trade and competition lawyers in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will always follow the development from authorities to provide update to our clients.

Read More

Process of Anti-dumping Review in Vietnam

After 12 month from the day on which the decision on imposition of anti-dumping measures is issued, the Vietnam Minister of Industry and Trade may decide to review anti-dumping measures at the request of one or multiple interested parties and evidence provided by them.

The time limit for the review is 06 months from the day on which the decision on review is issued, with a possible extension up to 3 months if necessarProcess of Anti-dumping Review in Vietnam 

After 12 month from the day on which the decision on imposition of anti-dumping measures is issued, the Vietnam Minister of Industry and Trade may decide to review anti-dumping measures at the request of one or multiple interested parties and evidence provided by them.

Within 60 days before the end of one year from the date of issuance of the decision on the imposition of official anti-dumping measures, the related parties may submit the application dossiers for review of anti-dumping measures.

1. Subject of the application:

The following related parties shall have right to submit the application for review of the anti-dumping measures imposition:

-Domestic producers;

-Foreign producers and exporters may submit dossiers for review of the imposition of official anti-dumping measures against themselves;

-Importers of goods subject to anti-dumping measures;

-Governments of foreign producers and exporters which may submit dossiers for review of the imposition of official anti-dumping measures of such foreign producers and exporters.

2. Contents of the application

Contents of the review at the request of related parties

-The dumping margin, the level of subsidy of one, some or all of the foreign producers and exporters;

-Commitments to eliminate dumping and subsidies of one, some or all of the foreign producers and exporters who commit;

-Damages of the domestic industry and the causal relationship between the dumping on goods/ good subsidies of relevant foreign producers and exporters and the damage to domestic industry;

-Scope of imposition of anti-dumping measure and countervailing measure.

ANT Lawyers in a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients. For advice or services request, please contact us via email ant@antlawyers.vn, or call us +84 24 730 86 529.

Read More

Mar 2020 Color steel sheet product importing into Vietnam Update on Cases SG05 and AD04

Relates to two cases which are application safeguard measure and applicationanti-dumping (AD) measure with respective case number of SG05 and AD04 which our anti competition lawyers at international trade practice of ANT Lawyers are following up.

Regarding application safeguard measure with case number of SG05, on May 31st, 2017, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated Decision 1931/QD-BCT on application safeguard measure on color steel sheet product importing into Vietnam from many different countries/ territories. 

Law Firm in Vietnam

On Sep 11th, 2019, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated 03 Decision on exemption from application safeguard measure and application AD measure with total amount of 16.294,9 tons.

Pursuant to regulation of Circular 06/2018/TT-BCT, on Oct 07th, 2019, Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (TRAV) posted a notice to receive the dossier requesting for exemption from application safeguard measure on high-quality color steel sheet product 2020.

On Dec 30st, 2019, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated 18 Decision on exemption from application safeguard measure and application AD measure with total exempted amount of 82.019,7 tons for 2020.

Regarding application AD measure with case number of AD04, on Aug 02nd, 2018, Ministry of Industry and Trade received dossier requesting to investigate on imposition AD measure on some flat-rolled alloy or non-alloy steel products, painted with varnish or coated with other types originating from People's Republic of China and Republic of Korea.

On Oct 15th, 2018, Minister of Industry and Trade promulgated Decision no. 3877/ QD-BCT on investigating on imposition AD measure for some steel product mentioned above.

On Jun 18th, 2019, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated Decision no. 1711/QD-BCT on application provisional AD measure on some color coated steel (commonly known as color steel sheet) originating from China and Korea. Accordingly, the rate of provisional AD duty imposed on enterprises importing color coated steel of China is from 3,45% to 34,27% and of Korea is from 4,48% to 19,25% (specific rate is shown in attached Decision).

After nearly 8 months of initial investigation and complying with regulations of World Organization Trade, Law on foreign trade management and relevant regulations, Ministry of Industry and Trade has cooperated with relevant units to consider and carefully evaluate the impacts of AD activities of imported goods on operation in domestic manufacturing, dumping level of manufacturing, exporting enterprises of China and Korea as well as consider, calculate impacts on manufacturing and consumers of color coated steel product.

The results show that safeguard measures in the form of tariff quotas are being applied, but there are signs of dumping with a high margin from the quantity of imported goods within the quota, from 3,45% to 34,27% and this will continue to threaten and cause considerable damage to domestic color coated steel manufacturing.

Dumping activities mentioned above continues to cause considerable pressure on performance indicator of domestic manufacturing, shown in criteria such as: manufacturing quantity, sales volume, revenue, profit, market share, inventory which fluctuate during the investigation period, especially in the period of the last 7 months of 2018 until now, these indicators show the clear downtrend: many domestic enterprises was at a loss, many production line must stop working and large amount of labor had to quit their job.

When deciding to apply provisional AD measure, Ministry of Industry and Trade considered relevant parties and relevant state authorities’ opinions as well as based on practice of many other member states of WTO. Accordingly, goods imported within the quota of safeguard measures shall be imposed provisional AD duty. Regarding goods imported outside the quota, comparation between provisional AD duty and outside quotas safeguard duty needs to be carried out and higher duty shall be imposed. This application is to eliminate status of double imposition on importers.

Besides, special color coated steel product which domestic manufacturing has not produced yet such as PCM product, VCM used to manufacture refrigeration engineering and electronic appliances, PVDP products used for thermal power plants, and other special products.... These are exempted from application scope of provisional AD measure. Under regulation, imported material to manufacture exported goods shall not be applied AD measure.

The rate of provisional AD duty fluctuating from 3,45% to 34,27% and imposing on imported goods from China and Korea were issued in accordance with the regulations of World Organization Trade, Vietnamese laws and reflected true dumping activities of foreign manufacturer, exporter. Foreign manufacturer, exporter with correct product, quality and price being close to market rules are determined low dumping margin. Meanwhile, the low-quality floating dumping goods shall be prevented by higher provisional AD duty.

On Sep 11th, 2019, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated 03 Decision on exemption from application safeguard measure and application AD measure with total amount of 16.294,9 tons.

On Oct 24th, 2019, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated Decision no. 3198/QD-BCT on imposition of AD duty on color steel sheet originating from China and Korea.

On Nov 07th, 2019 TRAV posted a notice to receive the dossier requesting for exemption from application AD measure on high-quality color steel sheet 2020.

On Dec 30th, 2019, Ministry of Industry and Trade promulgated 18 Decision on exemption from application safeguard measure and application AD measure with total exempted amount of 82.019,7 tons for 2020.

On Mar 10th, 2020, Ministry of Industry and Trade posted a notice to receive and guide the submission of the Dossier requesting for exemption from application AD measure and safeguard measure. Enterprise shall submit the Dossier requesting for exemption at public service Portal by website  https://dichvucong.moit.gov.vn or send to Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam before 5pm on April 15th, 2020. It should be noted that enterprises which were exempted for 2020 shall not submit the Dossier requesting for exemption in 2020 according to this notice. If the amount of exemption is going to end, above enterprises shall submit the Dossier supplementing for exemption according to Article 16.4 of Circular 37/2019/TT-BCT.

Our international trade lawyers in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will continue to follow up with development and update client.

 

Read More

How to Distinguish between Deposit and Advance Payment

In commercial transactions, it is very common for one party to give the other party an amount of money before the contract being performed. Should this amount be considered as deposit or advance payment?

 

Law firm in Vietnam

Deposit is one of security measures for the performance of contract obligations. According to regulation of Civil Code 2015, deposit is an act whereby one party (hereinafter referred to as the depositor) gives to other party (hereinafter referred to as the depositary) a sum of money or precious metals, gemstones or other valuable things (hereinafter referred to as the deposited property) for a period of time as security for the entering into or performance of a contract.

Upon a contract being entered into or performed, any deposited property shall be returned to the depositor, or deducted from the amount of payment obligation. If the depositor refuses to enter into or perform the contract, the deposited property shall belong to the depositary. In case the depositary refuses to enter into or perform the contract, the depositary must return the deposited property and pay an amount equivalent to the value of the deposited property to the depositor, unless otherwise agreed.

It can be seen that the purpose of deposit is to ensure the entering into or performance of a contract. Due to the fact that its nature is a security measure for the performance of contract obligations, sanction is set in regulation of deposit in case one party refuses to perform the agreement.

In practice, the advance payment can be understood that the obligor pays the obligee a sum of money in advance and this amount is regarded as in-advance performance of a payment obligation. As the nature of the advance is not a security measure for the performance of contract obligations, there is no fine rising from the advance if one party refuses to perform the agreement. Further, when a contracting party gives to the other party a sum of money, which is not clearly identified by the parties as a deposit or an advance, such amount shall be considered an advance payment.

It is important to distinguish the difference between deposit and advance payment to avoid potential disputes in performance the contract or consult with dispute resolution lawyers in Vietnam at early stage of the dispute for proper actions.

Read More

Japanese Companies Invest in The Environmental Sector in Vietnam

With the partnership with Biwase, JFE Engineering hopes to gain more orders, including projects to expand Biwase’s existing plants and construct waste treatment plants.

 

JFE Engineering Japan has just spent 900 million yen (8.6 million USD) to invest in Vietnam. The Company purchase 3.87% stake in Binh Duong Water and Environment Joint Stock Company (Biwase).

This is one of the steps of JFE Engineering to tap into the demand for water treatment facilities in Vietnam.

JFE Engineering has participated in a tender to build two wastewater treatment plants in Vietnam. Both factories use Japan’s official development assistance (ODA) capital.

According to Nikkei Asia, with the cooperation with Biwase – the unit that are operating 8 water treatment plants and one waste treatment plant in Binh Duong province, JFE Engineering hopes to have more orders, including projects to expand Biwase’s existing factories and construct waste treatment and recycling plants.

JFE Engineering plans to recruit local engineers and salespeople to increase its staff in Vietnam by 10 more per year.

JFE Engineering hopes to increase annual sales in the Vietnamese market to 10 billion yen over the next 10 years from 2 billion yen in fiscal 2019.

ANT Lawyers in a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients. For advice or services request, please contact us via email ant@antlawyers.vn, or call us +84 24 730 86 529.

 

Read More

Why should you need to research the partner before signing the contract?

It is important to find and work with a capable and long-term partner to build confidence doing business in a safely and effectively way for all parties, and avoid potential risks. In order to be guaranteed their legitimate rights and interests, individuals and organizations conducting business need to have a clear understanding of their partner before cooperating, in order to start their business cooperation most effectively.

 

In cooperation with a partner lawfully established in Vietnam, individuals and enterprises could find out information that has been registered at the competent state agencies. Accordingly, information about the owner, legal representative, business lines, head office address, tax code, charter capital, founding shareholder, business registration certificate, corporate history of the last three to five years, the latest business registration information, etc. could be checked on the National business registration information system. The registered information is the official information, valuable to determine the authority, position and responsibility of organizations and individuals if there is a mistake in the operation.

In addition, to find out if an individual is an owner, manager or capital contributor of one or more enterprises in Vietnam, organizations and individuals can also check the information registered in the National business registration information system. If an individual owns, manages, or contribute capital to any business lawfully established in Vietnam within 3 years, it will be recorded. This is the information which helps the organization and individual to verify the truth of information provided by their partner.

In addition, information related to the protection of trademarks of enterprises that have been protected in Vietnam, enterprises and individuals can also be found on the website of NOIP before cooperating.

The information that has been registered at the competent authority, these are basic and public information, so businesses and individuals can search. However, in the course of operation, a number of enterprises have been carrying out illegal activities that are not recorded on the registered information. Therefore, fact checking or finding out at other sources of information for an enterprise is essential to avoid cooperating with a party who is not capable of doing business.

Many businesses and individuals neglect their partner information before signing contracts. During the implementation of the contract, these partners were not able to continue to perform the contract, leading to many negative impacts on the business of the business. In addition, there are partners that commit fraud, provide inaccurate information, in order to appropriate assets of businesses and individuals through the signing of sales contracts. This makes businesses and individuals take a lot of time and effort to reclaim lost assets, affecting their business.

Searching the information of the partners before cooperating is very essential when doing business in any case so that businesses and individuals can cooperate in a long term. Cooperation with a good partner can help businesses and individuals achieve economic benefits, save time and costs in business, thereby bringing the best profit for themselves.

ANT Lawyers in a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients. For advice or services request, please contact us via email ant@antlawyers.vn, or call us +84 24 730 86 529.

Read More

Vietnam’s advantage of attracting FDI after Covid-19

In the period of many countries in the world and in the region competing for attracting FDI, especially when the wave of diversification of supply chains after the Covid-19 epidemic is growing sharply, Vietnam is considered to be one of the countries with the most FDI attraction in Southeast Asia for investors to set up company.

 

Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country with a fast-growing economy, stable politics, young population, abundant labor costs and competitive costs compared to other countries in the region. Besides other names such as Thailand, Singapore, Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, each country has a different advantage to attract FDI enterprises from Japan, Korea, EU, USA, etc. However, Vietnam is still the expected destination of many investors.

As a landlocked nation with an extensive international port system throughout the country, Vietnam has a superior position in trading and exchanging goods with other countries. With the investment in infrastructure, the development of international seaports and airports, Vietnam is gradually becoming a destination for international investors. In addition, Vietnam’s infrastructure develops relatively evenly across regions, not so different between regions, so investors can freely choose the right investment location for themselves.

Vietnam is a country with a young population in Southeast Asia, a country with the lowest labor costs in Southeast Asia, the labor force in Vietnam is fully trained in many different fields. Not only that, workers in Vietnam are gradually improving their foreign language skills, so that they can meet the needs of international investors, which will make it easier for investors to find the suitable human resources. The human resources in Vietnam not only help businesses invest in Vietnam but also qualified to implement projects of investors in many other countries.

In addition, Vietnam is a politically stable country in the region and investors can be assured of making investments in Vietnam. Along with that, Vietnamese culture has many similarities with Japan and Korea, many investors can make investments without worrying about the cultural differences that will affect the project implementation.

At a time when the cost of doing business in other countries in the region is increasing, the demand for investment movement out of China of international investors is growing strongly, Vietnam needs to seize opportunities, improve infrastructure, create policy clearance, helping investors to attract maximum quality FDI investors to invest, set up company, obtain investment registration certificate and business certificate, transfer in investment capital, hire local people helping create the economic recovery process and business development in Vietnam.

ANT Lawyers in a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients. For advice or services request, please contact us via email ant@antlawyers.vn, or call us +84 24 730 86 529.

Read More

Market entery into Vietnam market through merger and acquisition

Over the past 10 years, Vietnam has always been one of the leading M&A destinations in Southeast Asia. Many international investors have chosen Vietnam as their place of business destination to set up company and apply for investment registration certificate under direct investment or acquiring shares or capital contributions through M&A.

 

M&A activities enable international businesses to take advantage of the existing business platforms of Vietnamese businesses to continue making investments. This helps international investors to timely grasp the changing trend of technology, legal policies, and facilities to do business, instead of rebuilding from scratch, it will take more time and effort.

Recently, the M&A market in Vietnam has been active and attractive to many investors around the world, especially in the retail and financial sectors. Many international investors have undertaken significant M&A deals in Vietnam over the years and achieved significant profits in their business.

There are many reasons for investors to choose Vietnam as a place to do business, but some of the main factors that make Vietnam attractive are political stability and its economic growth, despite the effects of the Covid-19 epidemic. In addition, with a population of 100 million people, this is considered a large consumption market, along with an abundant and high-quality labour source.

Currently, with the trend of moving production out of China, many investors have chosen Vietnam as the location of setting up company for manufacturing facilities. Rebuilding factories from scratch also makes investors time consuming and costly, therefore taking advantage of Vietnamese factories will help investors not to interrupt their production, and operate the business in a best way.

However, to be able to perform M&A activities in Vietnam, foreign businesses need to understand the Vietnamese market and partners before performing M&A. This will help investors understand the partners’ strengths and weaknesses, and outline a suitable business path after implementing M&A. In addition, to avoid unnecessary risks relating to the transaction and to the business itself, investors need to find a reputable and experienced professional consulting company that could help with market research, background check, management criminal record check, business certificate verification, corporate and individual reputation to build up confidence in doing M&A deal in Vietnam.

ANT Lawyers in a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients. For advice or services request, please contact us via email ant@antlawyers.vn, or call us +84 24 730 86 529.

Read More

UKVFTA- the cooperation between Vietnam and UK

On December 29th, 2020, representatives of Vietnam and the United Kingdom signed the free trade agreement negotiation between the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UKVFTA) in London, United Kingdom. It would open up opportunities for flow of goods and that investors from UK to make investment in Vietnam through setting up company, and manufacturing facilities.

 

After December 31st, 2020, the Vietnam – EU free trade agreement (EVFTA) will no longer apply to the UK due to Brexit, so the implementation of the signing of a free trade agreement between the two countries is essential to sustaining and developing economic cooperation. The UKVFTA is expected to help reduce import duties on goods from the UK to Vietnam and vice versa. In addition, the commitments in the Agreement will help develop trade and investment between the two countries in the coming time.

In recent years, the UK is a major trading partner of Vietnam in Europe, the import-export turnover between the two countries has increased significantly, especially products of seafood, garments, wood products, agricultural products etc. Besides opportunities to promote exports, improve business investment environment, expand commodity supply, the UKVFTA also poses certain challenges in meeting the quality of goods to qualify for pressure tax incentives in the Agreement.

In order to make the most of the economic effects from the UKVFTA, there are UK investors to invest and produce products that meet the quality and demand conditions for the UK market is essential for Vietnam. Besides, in addition, the advantages of British investors such as finance, pharmaceuticals, chemicals…will benefit Vietnam. Investing in Vietnam in these industries will enable investors to take advantage of highly skilled labor, perfect facilities as well as investment attraction policies in Vietnam to bring the best benefits for investors. On that basis, Vietnam also learns the operations, management and experience from British investors, thereby helping to develop the domestic market. In addition, Vietnam also needs to import raw materials for UK manufacturing industries such as textile materials and leather to ensure compliance with the rules of origin in order to make the best use of incentives from the Agreement.

With the negotiation of the Agreement, this is a new beginning for the economic relationship between the two countries Vietnam and the UK during a period of many difficulties due to epidemics and economic crisis. In addition, this is a step towards further developing the diplomatic, cultural and educational relationship between the two countries in the future.

ANT Lawyers in a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients. For advice or services request, please contact us via email ant@antlawyers.vn, or call us +84 24 730 86 529.

Read More

Preferential import and export tariff according to EVFTA for the period 2020-2022

On September 18, 2020, the Government issued Decree No. 111/2020/ND-CP on Vietnam’s Preferential Export Tariffs and Special Preferential Import Tariffs to implement the Free Trade Agreement between The Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the European Union (EVFTA Agreement) for the period 2020-2022.

 

Accordingly, the Decree stipulates the Preferential Export Tariff, the Special Preferential Import Tariff of Vietnam to implement the EVFTA Agreement and the conditions for enjoying preferential export tax rates and special preferential import tax rates according to this Agreement.

The preferential export tariff specified in Appendix I to this Decree includes product code, description of goods, and preferential export tax rates for different stages when exporting to a territory under the EVFTA Agreement, including: European Union member territories; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland for each code.

Goods exported from Vietnam to which the preferential export tax rates are applied must satisfy the following conditions: to be imported into any territory specified in the EVFTA Agreement, including member territories of the European Union, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; have transport documents (copy) showing the destination is the above territories; have the import customs declaration of the export consignment of Vietnamese origin imported into the aforesaid territories (the copy and translation in English or Vietnamese in case the language used on the declaration is not English).

Vietnam’s special preferential import tariff for the implementation of the EVFTA Agreement is specified in Appendix II to this Decree, including product code, description, and special preferential import tax rates according to stages are imported from the European Union member territory; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; The Principality of Ando; The Republic of San Morocco and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Goods imported from non-tariff zones to the domestic market) for each product code.

Imported goods eligible for special preferential import tax rates under the EVFTA Agreement must satisfy the following conditions: in the Special Preferential Import Tariff specified in Appendix II to this Decree; be imported into Vietnam from the member territory of the European Union; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; The Principality of Ando; Republic of San Mary; and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Goods imported from non-tariff zones to the domestic market); meeting the rules of origin of goods and having proof of origin in accordance with the provisions of the EVFTA Agreement.

The provisions of this Decree only apply to goods exported from Vietnam to the the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and goods imported into Vietnam from the United Kingdom and Northern Ireland for the period from August 1, 2020, to the end of December 31, 2020.

This Decree takes effect from the date of signing.

ANT Lawyers in a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients. For advice or services request, please contact us via email ant@antlawyers.vn, or call us +84 24 730 86 529.

Read More