How Professional Law Firm in Vietnam Could Help?

ANT Lawyers is a law firm in Vietnam with offices in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. We are a Vietnam-based law firm that is a part of Prae Legal, a global network of 150 countries and five continents of law firms. We have developed relationships with lawyers from all over the world as a result of this network. ANT Lawyers are able to handle international cases involving foreigners because of this collaboration.

We focus on providing potential solutions that best meet the requirements of business and legal clients as a professional law firm in Vietnam. We help customers achieve their goals while protecting their interests, minimizing risks, and following the law.

We offer corporate and individual clients from all industries a comprehensive array of contentious and non-contentious legal services. We are able to offer guidance on a wide range of topics, from setting precedent to strictly procedural matters, thanks to our knowledgeable and highly skilled staff.

As a consequence of this, our clients can rest assured that, regardless of the case or transaction, our lawyers at the law firm in Vietnam possess the expertise necessary to provide legal guidance and service that is relevant to the business world.

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How to get an apartment in Vietnam

How to get an apartment in Vietnam?

Vietnam's real estate market, including apartment, has stabilized following the most difficult period. However, it needs to make a lot of changes to the laws in order to meet the 90 million people's demand for housing. Real estate dispute lawyers in Vietnam will update the proposal of an expert in issue of definite ownership apartment.

As in many other nations, such as England, the right to own a home lasts 999 years, but in Vietnam, the government has only given out two types of land: permanent assignment and definite assignment.

When the first method was used, permanent land assignments were made to residential land, and almost all apartments that came with the term "permanent" were bought on the market.

In the second, lands were allotted, and investors continued developing the projects within 50 years. This kind of project existed in some apartment buildings in Ha Noi and Ho Chi Minh City. After that, the investors went through the steps to change the apartment's definite ownership to permanent ownership. Thusly, really, the cost of apartment will decrease if the form of definite ownership is applied.

Regulating the apartment's definite ownership for 50 to 70 years will benefit reconstruction and improvement in the event of depreciation or usage expiration.

It is important to engage reliable law firm in Vietnam specializing in real estate transaction for buying an apartment in Vietnam to avoid potential disputes and protect their best interest for seller and safeguard investment for buyer.

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Signing Deposit Contract in Sales and Purchase of Property

Signing Deposit Contract in Sales and Purchase of Property

Because of the significant potential profits it could bring from the real estate transaction business, investing in real estate in Vietnam attracts a lot of attention from individuals and organizations. How real estate dispute lawyers in Vietnam could help and make the transaction more secured?

High profits often come with high risks

However, there is a saying that never goes wrong: Many investors would need to be aware that high profits frequently come with high risks. When it comes to real estate transactions, investors and buyers have lost a lot of money and lost valuable time as a result of long-term disputes and a lack of comprehension of the law's provisions and legal issues. Negligently signing contracts and agreements can increase disputes between buyers and sellers, but this risk can be mitigated with the assistance of dispute lawyers in Vietnam.

Advice from real estate dispute lawyers in Vietnam: sign deposit  when buying or selling property

A deposit is a guarantee for the sellers and buyers that the property sales and purchase transaction will be carried out according to the terms of the agreement before buying and selling a house.

In order to guarantee that the official real estate purchase and sale contract will be carried out in a reliable manner in the future, the seller and the buyer will sign a deposit contract at that time. In order to guarantee that the seller will not sell the property to another third party, the buyer (the deposit party) must use this form to make a cash deposit to the seller (the deposit recipient). At the end of the deposit period, the parties will sign a real estate purchase and sale contract.

Matters to concern when signing the contract that need the help from conveyance lawyers in Vietnam

When making a deposit transaction with the seller, it is necessary to take into consideration the following issues in order to minimize risks and maximize buyer interest protection:

Firstly

It is necessary to identify the individual or co-owner of the real estate. In order to avoid the possibility of the deposit contract being void, the owner of the real estate must be a person who has full civil act capacity when conducting transactions.

Secondly

The buyer must check the land's legal papers to make sure it can be transferred legally. These conditions are as follows: i) Possessing the certificate of right to use the land; ( ii) There are no disputes on the land; iii) the land use rights are not restricted in order to enforce a judgment; ( iv) falling under the category of land use.

To check and ensure that the land is fully eligible for the transfer of land use rights, the buyer should specifically request that the seller provide the original or a certified true copy of the certificate of land use rights, ownership of houses, and other assets attached to the land, as well as some pertinent information confirmed by a competent state agency.

In fact, even though the buyer has been given the aforementioned documents to check, there is still a chance that the seller will commit fraud in order to take the buyer's property if they knowingly provide fake documents. These are cases that have criminal characteristics and are frequently the result of organized, fraudulent organizations attempting to acquire substantial property values from a large number of people.

The buyer can determine the amount of the deposit based on the level of risk they are willing to take in the event that information about the land has not been verified by the appropriate authority by reviewing the land's legal documents. Naturally, this amount is subject to negotiation with the seller and must be agreed upon by both parties.

Thirdly

The deposit contract contains a number of specifics that the parties must keep in mind. Terms of the deposit penalty, the parties' rights and responsibilities, and the amount to be paid for notarizing the sales and purchase contract are all agreed upon by the parties.

At the point when the gatherings sign this agreement (in the severe legitimate term, it is an agreement for the exchange of land use privileges, responsibility for, and different resources connected to the land), they should bear expenses recommended by regulation, including legally approbation charge, enrollment expense, individual personal duty, other state charges caused during the time spent moving the name of the declaration of land utilize right, possession own homes and different resources joined to the land.

Consequently, the parties should specify, in accordance with the agreement, which party will bear these fees in the deposit contract. A fee for notarizing this contract will be incurred if the parties agree that the deposit contract must be notarized. Based on the deposit contract's value, this fee is listed in each notary office's notarization fee schedule. The deposit contract also specifies that the term of the deposit must be within a time frame that is appropriate to the actual circumstance. This guarantees that when the deposit period ends, the parties will sign a contract for the sale and purchase of the house.

Fourthly

The deposit contract is written according to the parties' agreement in terms of form. When buying or selling a house in Vietnam, the current law does not require the deposit contract to be notarized and authenticated. However, if the house has a high value, the parties may want to consider notarizing the deposit contract at the notary office where the land is located in accordance with legal requirements to ensure its legality and to avoid future conflicts and dangers.

To ensure efficiency when signing documents related to property transactions, buyers and sellers can seek legal advice from experts and real estate dispute lawyers in Vietnam for specific details.

 

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Vietnam is an attractive destination for startups

According to Bloomberg, Vietnam is an attractive destination for startups in 2023

The international press reported that Vietnam's economy has been struggling domestically and internationally in 2023. However, there are still encouraging signs regarding the economy's potential for growth. In the meantime, Vietnam is also focusing on long-term economic growth to encourage startups to start businesses, invest, and do business in Vietnam.

As the boom period of reopening following COVID-19 comes to an end in 2023, the economy is returning to a long-term growth trajectory. Vietnam wants to spend 7% of GDP on infrastructure this year to support economic growth and ensure that FDI will continue to flow into the country for years to come.

In the future, Vietnam's economy is being strengthened by foreign direct investment. Vietnam is an ideal location for tourists and foreign investors to set up company in Vietnam due to its favorable business climate, stable political environment, sustainable macroeconomic development, abundant labor force, and low cost.

According to experts, the situation is very bad all over the world, but Vietnam has been recovering and getting back on track with its development. There will still be obstacles, such as the possibility of a recession and global protectionism, which reduces export demand. However, there will still be many advantages, and foreign investment, investment in human resources, and infrastructure, will drive growth in a variety of ways. In addition, the recovery of consumer and business confidence is expanding rapidly. Domestic demand has returned to normal.

According to Bloomberg, Vietnam is a desirable location for startups due to its abundance of skilled engineers, low labor costs, and rapidly expanding economy. By 2030, Vietnam wants to make Ho Chi Minh City a "magnet" for technology investments and a digital economy.

Vietnam is now a major hub for manufacturing and a crucial link in the global supply chain. As a result, increasing automation is crucial for economies and businesses. One of the primary drivers is the rapid improvement in labor productivity and digitization of the value chain. Vietnam's economy has great potential for rapid growth and digital transformation across all sectors.

Concerning the factors that ensure Vietnam's growth, there is a consensus. These elements incorporate speeding up primary and institutional changes, profoundly taking part in new-age economic alliances, improving unfamiliar speculation fascination, speeding up computerized financial change, and profound mixing into the worldwide store network.

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Forms of Setting up company in Vietnam

How tostart a business in Vietnam as a foreign investor?

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How to start a business in Vietnam as a foreign investor?

How to start a business in Vietnam as a foreign investor?

Vietnam is one of the fastest-growing economies in Southeast Asia, with a young and dynamic population, a favorable business environment, and a strategic location. Additionally, Vietnam's government has been increasingly enacting more preferential policies to facilitate foreign investors' entry into the country to do business in Vietnam. If you are interested in starting a business in Vietnam, here are some steps you need to follow:

Step 1: Choose a business entity type

There are different types of business entities in Vietnam, such as limited liability company joint-stock company partnership, branch office, representative office, etc. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, depending on your business goals, capital, and legal requirements. You should consult a local law firm in Vietnam to help you decide which entity type suits your needs best.

Step 2: Register your business in Vietnam

After chosing your business entity type, you need to register your business with the relevant authorities in Vietnam. This involves submitting various documents, such as: business name, address, charter capital, shareholders, directors, tax code, etc. Depending on the type and scope of your business, you may also need to obtain additional licenses or permits from other agencies, such as the Ministry of Industry and Trade, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Planning and Investment, etc.

Step 3: Open a bank account in Vietnam

You need to open company’s bank account after registering your business. You will need to provide your business registration certificate, tax code certificate, and other documents to the bank. You can choose from various local or foreign banks operating in Vietnam, depending on your preferences and needs.

Step 4: Hire staff and set up your office in Vietnam

The next step is to hire staff and set up your office in Vietnam. You will need to comply with the labor laws and regulations in Vietnam, such as: minimum wage, social insurance, health insurance, working hours, etc. You will also need to find a suitable location for your office and equip it with the necessary facilities and equipment.

Step 5: Start your operations and marketing

You will need to develop a business plan and strategy that suits the local market and culture in Vietnam. You will also need to build relationships with customers, suppliers, partners, and authorities in Vietnam. You can use various channels and methods to promote your products or services, such as: social media,online platforms, events, etc.

Starting a business in Vietnam can be challenging but rewarding. By following these steps and seeking professional advice from the law firm in Vietnam when needed, you can successfully establish and grow your business in Vietnam.

ANT Lawyers is the reliable law firm in Vietnam that will always contact the authorities to obtain legal updates on issues pertaining to do business in Vietnam.

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Forms of Setting up company in Vietnam

Forms of Setting up company in Vietnam

According the Vietnam Law on Enterprises, there are four common types of companies:

-Private enterprise

-Partnership

-Joint stock company

-Limited liability company

-Private enterprise is a business run by a single person who is responsible for all of its operations and owns all of its assets;

-Partnership is an organization in which (i) at least two partners co-own the business and operate jointly under a single name; There may be limited partners in addition to general partners; ii) A partnership's general partners must be individuals who are fully responsible for the partnership's obligations with their entire property: iii) Limited partners are only responsible for the partnership's debts up to the amount of their capital contribution;

-Joint stock company is an enterprise where i) Its contract capital is partitioned into equivalent bits known as shares; ( ii) Shareholders may be individuals or organizations; the base number of investors will be three and will not be confined to a specific most extreme number; ( iii) Its shareholders are only responsible for the debts and other property obligations of the company up to the value of their capital contribution; ( iv) Shareholders will be free to transfer their shares in accordance with the law;

-Limited liability company (also known as a single-member or multi-member limited liability company). A one-member limited liability company is an enterprise which is owned by one organization or individual (hereinafter referred to as the company owner); Within the company's charter capital, the owner is responsible for the company's debts and other property obligations. A business is a limited liability company if: i) Members may be individuals or organizations; The number of members in total cannot be more than fifty; ( ii) Individuals are answerable for obligations and other property liabilities of the undertaking inside how much capital that they have resolved to add to the endeavor; ( iii) The members' capital shares can only be transferred in accordance with the law.

ANT Lawyers is a law firm in Vietnam with international standards, recognized by IFLR1000 on Financial and Corporate practice. The firm provides a wide range of legal services, including M&A, corporate establishment, business advisory, tax advisory, dispute resolution for multinational and domestic clients.

 

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How to Establish Travel Services Business in Vietnam?

How to Establish Travel Services Business in Vietnam?

Because passenger transportation is one of the investment areas subject to restrictions for foreign investors in Vietnam, a foreign investor can only form a joint venture with a travel agency in Vietnam to establish a travel services business there.

It is impossible to deny the significant impact that information technology has had on the travel services industry. The utilization of booking reservation framework application on cell phone and web are inescapable that make travel has never been more straightforward. The travel services market would be interesting for a foreign investor to explore. Nonetheless, 100 % foreign owned company is not allowed  to set-up travel services business in Vietnam. Due to the conditionality of this investment area, a Vietnam-based law firm should be consulted to ensure compliance with local regulations.

The application process and documents requirements to establish travel business in Vietnam are briefly

1.Required documents to establish travel business in Vietnam

-Application for the International Travel Business License (form);

-Certificate of business registration (copy – certified)

-Business plan for the international travel agency;

-Tour schedule

-Proof of at least 4 years of experience in international travel business operations

-Certified copies of the tourist guides’ cards whereby at least 3 international tourist guides are required

-Confirmation of bank deposit (as per regulations);

-Proof of offi

2. Business License Application Procedure to establish business in Vietnam

-Submitting the required documents to the appropriate authority (the province or city's Department of Culture, Sports, and Tourism).

-Within 10 working days of receiving a valid application, the province or city's Department of Tourism completes the appraisal records and sends a written request along with the agency's records to Vietnam's Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism. At the point when cases are not qualified for the proposed grant to the state organizations, the commonplace the travel industry office will refer to the particular purposes behind refusal.

Within ten working days of receiving the file and written request from the state agency of tourism in the province, the international travel business must be reviewed and licensed by the state management agency of tourism (VNAT – Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism). In the event of refusal, the service will express the particular motivations to the state and commonplace the travel industry specialists.

3. Number of records

-Submission to the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism: 01

– Tourism Authority Filed in: 01

ANT Lawyers – a law firm in Vietnam will always follow up with authorities for legal update on matters relevant to investment registration or business registering in Vietnam.

 

 

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How does the Vietnam Labor Code regulate probation?

How does the Vietnam Labor Code regulate probation?

Probation is an understanding between a representative and a business on a trial work in a specific timeframe as per the arrangements of regulation. Both the employer and the employee should go through a trial period before signing a labor contract to see if they can work together in the long run. The Labor Code and other relevant guidelines should be followed during the probation. The Labor Code 2019 comes into force as of January first, 2020, various new guidelines as needs be are given in association with the probation, which each organization ought to  review the matter with its labour dispute lawyers in Vietnam for compliance.

This contract does not apply to employment for less than one month, regardless of the circumstances under which it may be entered into. The probationary clause is not required to be included in the labor contract by the 2012 Labor Code. As a result, an employer and employee may negotiate the probation, as well as their respective rights and responsibilities during the probation period. If the parties are in agreement about the probation, they can sign a probation contract. On the off chance that the probation work meets the necessities, the business will finish up a work contract with the representative. It is clear from these provisions that a separate probationary contract between the employer and employee is required.

When the probation period is over and the employee satisfies the employer's recruitment requirements, the labor contract should be signed. As per the most recent arrangements in the Labor Code 2019, the business and the representative might settle on the probation expressed in the work contract or a different trial contract. If the labor contract includes a probationary period, the employer is obligated to continue carrying out the current agreement once the employee has met all of the requirements. In that case, a new labor contract must be signed.

Based on the nature and complexity of the job, the Labor Code decided how long the probation period had to be. For positions requiring a college degree or higher, the probationary period was previously limited to no more than 60 days. Currently, executives can extend their probationary period by up to 180 days. The owner of a sole proprietorship, the partner of a partnership company, the chairperson or member of the Board of Members, the President of a company, the President or member of the Board of Directors, the Director/General Director, or the holder of another managerial position prescribed in the company's charter (applicable to the enterprise without state capital) are examples of executives who play a significant part in the business and operation of the businesses.

The Labor Code 2019 made another change to the cancellation of probationary contracts, removing the restriction on the right to cancel. Consequently, during the probationary period, either party may terminate the labor contract or probationary contract without penalty or prior notice. On the other hand, if the probationary job does not meet the requirements that the employer and employee have agreed upon under the Labor Code 2012, the probation may be terminated.

The primary purpose of probationary periods is to determine whether an employee and employer are compatible at the outset of an employment relationship. To avoid a potential dispute in Vietnam, businesses as employers must have a clear understanding of the principles of entering into a labor contract and a probationary contract.

ANT Lawyers is an international law firm in Vietnam with English speaking lawyers, located in the business centers of Hanoi, Danang and Ho Chi Minh City with international standards, recognized by IFLR1000. We are Vietnam exclusive member of Prae Legal, an international law firm network, providing full ranges of legal services.

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Trademark Infringement lawyers in Vietnam assist trademark infringement

Trademark Infringement lawyers in Vietnam assist trademark infringement

Self protection of trademark infringement in Vietnam 

Owners of trademarks may need a lot of time and effort to protect themselves from trademark infringement in Vietnam. It is recommended to talk with brand name encroachment attorneys in Vietnam for help in light of the fact that the comprehension of specialized matters, lawful grounds and business practice in Vietnam.

The trademark owner in Vietnam has the self-protection right to: (i) apply technological measures to prevent acts of trademark infringement in Vietnam; (ii) request the organization or individual who commits an act of trademark infringement to terminate such act, make a public apology or rectification, and compensate damages when detecting the act of trademark infringement; iii) Make a request to the appropriate authority to deal with trademark infringement in accordance with the laws.

To begin, the infringing party can inform the infringing party that the infringed trademark is protected and that the infringing party is not to infringe in order to implement technological measures to prevent acts of trademark infringement. This information can include information about the original of emergence, the trademark certificate, the protection and duration scope, as well as other information about the right of the trademark owner. In addition, the owner of the trademark that is being infringed upon may employ the technical means or measures to mark, identify, distinguish, and safeguard the trademark that is being infringed upon.

Besides, the proprietor could likewise demand association or person who commits a demonstration of brand name encroachment to end such demonstration, make a general acknowledgment or correction, and remunerate harms. In particular, trademark owners can send information about the origin of the infringement, a trademark certificate, the protection scope, the duration of the protection, and a reasonable time frame for the infringer to stop the act of infringement to the infringer, or they can authorize an IP attorney in Vietnam to send this information to the infringer.

Additionally, the content of the written request will vary based on the situation and degree of infringement. This could be referred to as a prior-should-use measure taken prior to implementing technological measures. Both parties will save time and money if the violating party cooperates and stops the infringement.

Thirdly, proprietor of brand name could demand the capable position to manage demonstrations of brand name encroachment as per the arrangements of regulations.

When the trademark owner sends the above-mentioned request to the infringing party and the infringing party refuses to cooperate and continues the infringement, the infringing party may send the following information to the competent authority: date that the request was made; the name and address of the violator or their representative; name of getting demand authority; the name and address of the party infringing; in the event of a request for a temporary cessation of customs clearance for exports or imports suspected of infringement, the name and address of the suspected violator; brief data of encroached brand name and encroachment; suggested ways to deal with infringement; documents and evidence that are included with the request

The petitioner may request administrative, civil, criminal, or customs measures from the appropriate authorities based on the seriousness of the violation. It should be noted that additional information on the mode of import or export, country of exportation, mode of packaging, the lawful importer or exporter, and features of lawfully imported or exported goods for distinction from infringing goods must be provided when a request for temporary cessation of customs clearance for imports or exports suspected of infringement is sent to the custom authority.

How trademark infringement lawyers in Vietnam could help with trademark infringement in Vietnam?

In general, it is crucial to safeguard intellectual property rights. In addition, working with an IP attorney in Vietnam will make the registration, management, and protection of intellectual property from infringement as well as the handling of disputes against IP violators in Vietnam through administrative measures, civil litigation, or even criminal prosecution, all more efficient.

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