When an individual or
business creates something new, it Is important to protect that unique design,
product, logo, name, art or work of authorship. Most individuals and businesses
are aware that legal protections exist for new inventions and creations. But
not everyone is sure exactly what kinds of protections they need in order to
ensure that other individuals and businesses do not infringe upon the fruits of
their labor. Though both are popular and well known, what is the difference
between copyright and patent?
Thankfully, experienced
intellectual property attorneys are generally happy to help both individuals
and businesses navigate the process of protecting their inventions and
creations. If you have produced a new and unique product, design, piece of art,
etc. please consider asking a lawyer with specialized intellectual property
knowledge to aid you in submitting the legal paperwork required in order to
obtain any protections your work may be eligible for under the law. Depending
on the nature of your creation, these protections may include copyrights and/or
patents.
What
Falls Under Copyright Protection?
Unlike patents, which
protect physical inventions, new designs for existing products and certain
discoveries, copyright protection coversoriginal works of art and authorship
when expressed in tangible mediums. Literary, artistic, musical and dramatic
works of art are protected via copyright. In addition, computer software and
architecture may be protected by copyright as well.
An important difference
between copyright and patent is that copyright protections are granted
automatically. You do not need to file for a copyright per se, as copyright
protections apply, “the moment (a work) is created and fixed in a tangible form
that it is perceptible either directly or with the aid of a machine or device”
according to the U.S. Copyright Office. However, you cannot generally file suit
protecting your work against infringement unless your copyright has been
registered with the USCO. The USCO highly recommends registering one’s artistic
work because absent this process, copyright protections cannot generally be
effectively enforced.
What
is Covered by Patent Protection?
It is worth noting that
unlike copyright protections, no patent protection is granted automatically
upon the creation of a product or process. Therefore, it is imperative that
inventors and businesses formally apply for patent protection as soon as their
work is prototyped and capable of reproduction.
Consult
an Intellectual Property Attorney
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